europa-list
[Top] [All Lists]

Re: Europa-List: Fuel In, Braid in / Inflight, Braid Out

Subject: Re: Europa-List: Fuel In, Braid in / Inflight, Braid Out
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger@ameritech.net>
Date: Sat, 17 May 2003 10:05:52

  > I would go for the aluminium elbow at the bottom of the XS filler
  > moulding, get some coarse mesh attached at the lower end, then
  > ground the elbow with every other metal bit, including of course
  > the filler cap.

I'm unclear what problem this is solving.  Static generated in the fill 
pipe?  The Fiberglass Tank and Pipe Institute say that static charge in 
nonconductive pipe is all about velocity, with fuel flow of 12 ft/sec is 
a typical threshold.  In the Europa Mk 1 filler pipe, that requires 120 
gal/minute!  But such velocity can be created by whirlpooling fuel down 
a plastic funnel, and thus refiners say don't ever do that.  Seems also 
the mesh will only dissipate static that the mesh itself is creating.

I now can't even find support that grounding the metal filler cap ass'y
does much of anything, and it may even be more hazardous when fueling 
---From a gas can, should the A/C be grounded to earth.  The above 
Institute, discussing filling above-ground, nonconductive tanks says: 
"The addition of grounding systems (e. g., grounding rods) will not 
reduce the hazard associated with electrostatic...."  The hazard occurs 
if the can's spout is allowed to come out of contact with the metal. 
Were the metal not earthed, there's less hazard if the fueler is 
standing on a paved surface.

I found the natural gas industry says the same thing.  The static charge 
on the inside wall in underground polyethylene gas mains is a serious 
problem when servicing the pipe.  A periodic metal connection in the 
buried pipe does nothing, and that's not how it is dealt with nor 
adaptable to an airplane.

Regards,
Fred F.




<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>